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什么是免隔夜利息交易账户?它是如何运作的?

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什么是免隔夜利息交易账户?它是如何运作的?

什么是免隔夜利息交易账户?它是如何运作的?

Vantage Updated Fri, 2022 November 11 09:15

线上交易是开放的,任何有兴趣的人都可以进行交易。它不限于任何特定的职业、国家或地理区域。 您只需要开户、存入资金,即可随时开始交易。

尽管日内交易没有任何限制或局限,但一些宗教团体可能会因其信仰而在交易投资时面临各种限制。而「免掉期交易账户」正是最理想的选择。

什么是交易中的隔夜利息(Swap in Trading)?

隔夜利息是指隔夜持仓时所支付或收取的利息。按照您所交易货币的利率,隔夜利息可以为负数也可以为正数。但是,并非每个人都能支付或获得此类费用,因此大多数交易平台都提供免隔夜利息交易的选项。

免隔夜利息交易账户是完全零费用的,这意味着交易者既不支付也不收取任何费用(SWAP)。

什么是免隔夜利息交易账户(Swap-free Trading Account)?

顾名思义,这是一个不产生隔夜利息的交易账户。「隔夜利息」是当交易者持仓超过一天(隔夜)时,由券商收取的展期利息或佣金。使用免隔夜利息交易账户意味着您可以在不产生任何隔夜费用的情况下进行交易。

免隔夜利息的交易账户不会产生利息,因此非常适合穆斯林交易者。这是市场上唯一一种免息交易账户类型,因此在穆斯林交易者当中非常受欢迎。

尽管穆斯林交易者是免掉期交易账户的主要使用者,但非穆斯林交易者也可以使用,包括因宗教信仰而在外汇交易中面临限制的其他群体。根据伊斯兰法,教徒禁止参与涉及收取和/或支付利息(或 riba)的业务或合同。不过,根据先知穆罕默德的教义,兑换货币是被允许的。

因此,交易平台创建了特定的无隔夜利息交易账户,以满足不希望接受或者支付利息的交易者的需求,让交易者在不违反宗教教义的情况下参与市场。尽管关于免隔夜利息交易账户是否清真的争论一直持续到今天,但一切取决于个人行为。

穆斯林交易员认为无掉隔夜利息交易账户足以解决关于利息的宗教限制,因免隔夜利息交易账户是为了尊重伊斯兰金融的原则所创建,它也被称为「伊斯兰交易账户」。

如何计算隔夜利息?

当一个头寸保持打开状态并展期至第二天,券商将会按照货币对之间的利率差异,支付或收取差额利息。在交易日结束时,您可以选择隔夜维持头寸。其结果是产生利息,券商将向客户账户添加(支付)或扣除(收费)隔夜利息。这是外汇交易和黄金交易市场常见的操作。

利息的产生是基于金融市场闭市时交易两种货币之间的隔夜利率波动。

当头寸过夜会发生什么事?

如果您买入的货币息率高于卖出货币的息率,您就可以赚取利息,由券商直接支付至账户;不过,如果您卖出的货币息率高于您买入的货币息率,那么券商将从您的账户中扣除差额利息(即支付隔夜利息)。

需注意利息可以是正数或负数。利率差是货币对之间的利率差异。假设您想买入欧元并卖出美元,我们假定欧元的利率为4.5%,美元的利率为3.7%,则利差为0.7%。

延期费用是券商从客户帐户添加或从中扣除的金额。

请记住,这可能是每晚几美元,甚至高达数百、数千美元的费用。

免隔夜利息账户如何赚钱?

免隔夜利息账户或伊斯兰账户仅通过外汇交易赚取利润。除了尊重伊斯兰法禁止利息的基本原则,免隔夜利息账户也符合了伊斯兰法禁止赌博的原则。最后,在您正式投入于交易之前,请务必深入了解保证金交易,乃至货币市场交易所涉及的所有风险。

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